With all your mind & strength
      
      Where do intelligence, interests and strengths fit when 
      Christians consider career options?
      
      
      ©Michael Krigline, MA 
      (July 2007)    www.krigline.com
      
      (Note: I wrote this to help Christians who are considering 
      career choices and changes, but I think the advice can also help 
      non-religious people. 
      
      Several vocabulary terms are explained at the bottom for 
      the benefit of English-learners.)
       
      
      “Know where you are 
      headed, and you will stay on solid ground.” Proverbs 4:26 (Contemporary 
      English Version)
      
       
      Like most high 
      school and college students, I spent a lot of time during my late teen 
      years trying to figure out what to do with my life. I wondered how I could 
      choose a career that would make my life “matter,” and as a new Christian I 
      also wanted to honor my Lord through my work. In those formative years, I 
      heard many preachers say that instead of developing our strengths and 
      intelligence, “good Christians” should crucify our passions and seek 
      careers of sacrifice and service, for “only through our weaknesses can we 
      glorify the Lord.” They used lots of convincing verses:
       
      
        ■  
      Lean not on your own understanding (Prov 3:5)
      
        ■  
      If anyone desires to come after Me, let him deny himself 
      and pick up his cross daily and follow Me. (Luke 9:23)
      
        ■  
      He who loves his life will lose it, and he who hates his 
      life in this world will keep it for eternal life. (John 12:25)
      
        ■  
      [Jesus said] Without me, you can do nothing (John 15:5)
      
        ■  
      I determined not to know anything among you except Jesus 
      Christ and Him crucified. (1 Cor 2:2)
      
        ■  
      What things were gain to me [my heritage, former work, 
      qualifications, etc.], these I have counted loss for Christ. (Phil 3:7)
      
        ■  
      I will rather boast in my infirmities… for when I am weak, 
      then I am strong. (2 Cor 12:9,10)
       
      One preacher 
      said: “I hope you never get to the place where your job lets you use your 
      strengths, because that will make you proud and rob God of His glory; some 
      of you think you must train hard for your career, but I tell you that God 
      will give you the training you need.” Another said that we were to be like 
      clouds, floating on the “winds of the Spirit,” so any attempt to steer 
      (like a ship instead of a cloud) was working against God.
       
      As a new 
      Christian, wanting with all my heart to do what God expected of me, I 
      believed these seemingly-wise men, and determined to live like a cloud, 
      able to float wherever God blew me. I would not sink roots or make 
      “five-year plans.” They convinced me that my own interests, gifts, and 
      strengths had to be crucified; whatever I was good at couldn’t be 
      what God intended to use for his glory.
       
      Now, 30 years 
      later, I am convinced that either I missed whatever point they were trying 
      to make, or they were wrong. And since I hear similar messages today, I 
      wrote this article to keep you from making some big mistakes. God’s 
      plan for your life is not one of joyless weakness. He designed you with 
      unique abilities and interests, and you will find fulfillment and joy by 
      using those strengths in His service. 
       
      First, let me 
      admit that those preachers were partially right. Nothing we do without 
      Christ will last or have any real value. God’s primary concern is not your 
      wealth and happiness (it is His kingdom), and that will mean making great 
      sacrifices (esp. in comparison to the people around you who do not seek to 
      please Him). These preachers were also right to say that God is not 
      limited by our weaknesses or lack of training; He often delights to use us 
      in surprising ways. I think the primary motivation behind these 
      “pro-weakness” messages was that most preachers have seen many examples of 
      the wrecked lives caused by pride and delusions of self-sufficiency that 
      block the Spirit from guiding us.
       
      But just 
      because God is able to give you the training you need, and to 
      “blow” you in certain directions, doesn’t mean he expects people to leave 
      their brains and skills at the door when they invite Christ into their 
      hearts. According to Mark 12:30, we need to love Him with all our heart, 
      all our soul, all our mind and all our strength (and 
      therefore strengths).  Paul also said that we are to be transformed 
      by the renewing of our minds (Rom 12:2; Eph 4:23). King David told Solomon 
      to serve God “with a loyal heart and a willing mind” (1 Chron 28:9). We 
      also see the role of one’s strengths in Proverbs 22:29, which says that 
      those who excel in their work will “stand before kings, not unknown men.”
       
      Picture the 
      scene in Exodus 35. God tells Moses that He has chosen Bezalel to design 
      many of the tabernacle’s beautiful ornaments (using gold, bronze, jewels 
      and wood). The text says that God gifted him with skills and the ability 
      to teach, and “has filled him with the Spirit of God, in wisdom and 
      understanding, in knowledge and all manner of workmanship….” Now imagine 
      Moses saying to God: “Wait a minute Lord; this guy has too many strengths! 
      How could his work glorify You? We need to pick someone who has lots of 
      weaknesses instead. Then when everything turns out great You will get the 
      credit.” I’m glad Moses had more sense than that. The tabernacle was a 
      glorious work of art because God designed it and because God gave 
      craftsmen the skill to make it glorious.
       
      The truth is, 
      God has “knit you together” in a unique way (Ps 139:13), and has given you 
      a brain, an education, a personality and strengths that can be used to 
      serve Him and to build His kingdom. Your part is to recognize that all of 
      these things (your mind, temperament, strengths) are from above, and then 
      to place it all in His hands. “Good Christians” ask God to guide them into 
      the career path designed for them; those who do not know Christ just leave 
      God out of the equation and do what they want to do. Unfortunately, many 
      misled Christians (like me, for many years) fail to recognize that our 
      interests and strengths are part of God’s design, under the mistaken 
      notion that only “drifters” and “weaknesses” are spiritual.
       
      Finding 
      God’s Will for Your Vocation
       
      How do you 
      find God’s will for your vocation? I remember agonizing over this when I 
      was in college: “Lord, show me your will for my life!” The Bible will 
      teach you how to live right, so start by filling your mind with this 
      infallible source of wisdom. But search as I might, I could never find a 
      verse that said “Michael, you should become a teacher (or architect, or 
      social worker, etc.).” Certainly you should pray about this, but also 
      study yourself. Take a hard look at your interests and 
      strengths, as well as your weaknesses. Study your personality and 
      preferences. God’s fingerprints are all over you; ask Him to show them to 
      you, as well as how to develop them into a meaningful career to prepare 
      for.
       
      
       Do you 
      like to be alone, love math, and enjoy Sherlock Holmes, but have a hard 
      time remembering names or carrying a tune? It doesn’t sound like God 
      designed you for a career that involves entertainment or teaching, but 
      maybe you were made for computer engineering or some kind of diagnostic 
      work (detective, surgeon, editor, etc.).
Do you 
      like to be alone, love math, and enjoy Sherlock Holmes, but have a hard 
      time remembering names or carrying a tune? It doesn’t sound like God 
      designed you for a career that involves entertainment or teaching, but 
      maybe you were made for computer engineering or some kind of diagnostic 
      work (detective, surgeon, editor, etc.). 
       
      Do you like 
      to be around people, have a great memory, hate math, find computers 
      boring, and enjoy traveling? Don’t sign up for computer-programming 
      courses, but see if God is leading you to study a foreign language and/or 
      to become a teacher or salesperson. 
       
      Perhaps you 
      are thinking, “How can I ‘study myself’? I haven’t done anything, so how 
      do I know what I enjoy or am good at?” Those are good questions, but you 
      have actually done more than you think. Look back over the past five years 
      and decide on seven to ten things that you consider to have been the most 
      rewarding. Your list might include such things as a certain paper for 
      class, a part-time job, taking care of your nieces for a few afternoons, 
      creating a toy, mastering some software (or electronic game), or even 
      enjoying a particular vacation. These things don’t have to be related, nor 
      do they have to be “jobs” in the traditional sense. The goal is to pick 
      things you enjoyed spending time on and found rewarding. 
       
      Once you have 
      your list, think (deeply) about why each item is on the list, using 
      questions like: (1) Why did you consider it rewarding? (2) How did you get 
      into this? (i.e., what motivated you?) (3) What skills were required to do 
      it? (communication, analysis, creativity, use of hands or tools, people or 
      computer skills, speed, etc.) (4) Did you do it alone or with others? (5) 
      Were you active (e.g., leading, performing, influencing others) or passive 
      (e.g., watching, reading, listening, following instructions)? (6) Was it 
      easy or challenging? (different people thrive on each) (7) How long did it 
      take? (i.e., do you like quick results, flexible deadlines, or things that 
      require attention to details?) (8) Was there any part of this project that 
      you didn’t like?
       
      When you 
      finish, you should be able to find some patterns in terms of motivation, 
      preferences and skills. After years of “floating”, I did this. My 
      evaluation showed that I liked to organize information and explain things, 
      I enjoyed creating and modifying stuff, I was good with words (i.e., the 
      English language), I could work alone or with others, and that I was 
      comfortable using a computer. I also saw that I hated numbers and wasn’t 
      motivated by money. With the help of a career description list, I saw that 
      my strengths and interests lined up with being an English teacher 
      overseas, so (with much prayer and pastoral guidance) I set my sails and 
      rudder in that direction.
       
      If you do it 
      right, your self-assessment will take a fair amount of time, but no one 
      said it would be easy. If you are not a very analytical person, then get 
      help! (Several resources are listed at the end of this article.) You can 
      find many tools and services on line, but you might also consider paying 
      for professional guidance. After all, we are talking about a rewarding 
      career. Isn’t that worth the cost of a few college textbooks?
       
      Rewards 
      Money Can’t Buy
       
      Furthermore, 
      developing your strengths is not only about finding a career. God wants to 
      equip you and use you to do lots of things that you’ll never get paid for, 
      but which will be very rewarding. Can you sing or play the guitar? You may 
      never perform for millions of people, but congregations and small groups 
      all over the world need people who can help lead singing and play musical 
      instruments (not to mention the fun you’ll have in Karaoke). Almost every 
      church has an education program that is usually in need of teachers and 
      people who love to watch babies. You can mentor inner-city kids, help shop 
      for a food kitchen, visit shut-ins and hospital patients, fix broken 
      things for needy families (or your church), write and take photos for 
      non-profit newsletters, or organize tree-planting or recycling drives (God 
      needs people to care for His environment, you know). The list of places to 
      use your abilities is endless, but no one is going to call on those who 
      remain skill-less because they are convinced that developing one’s 
      strengths is a sin.
       
      Open your 
      eyes, and you will see that we rely on those who have developed their 
      strengths, not those who “drift with the spirit.” It is just as true in 
      the church (and the Bible) as it is in the world. The Bible is full of 
      passages that talk about the skilled workers needed for various 
      tasks (Exod 31: 2-12, 35: 31-35, 1 Kings 5:6, 7:13-14, 1 Chron 15:22, 
      25:1&7, 26:30; 2 Chron 2:7-8, 2:13-14, 26:15, 34:12; Ezra 7:6; Dan 1:17). 
      Nehemiah was a royal advisor with remarkable administrative skills. 
      Stephen wasn’t chosen as a deacon because he could wait tables, but 
      because he was “a man full of faith and the Holy Spirit” who “did great 
      wonders and signs among the people” (Acts 6:5, 8ff). The Christians of 
      Berea were commended because (unlike the Thessalonians) they used their 
      brains, searching “the Scriptures daily to find out whether these things 
      were so” (Acts 17:11). Two millennia later, we are still reaping benefits 
      from the vision, mental clarity and leadership skills that the apostle 
      Paul dedicated to the Lord Jesus, and where would we be if Dr. Luke hadn’t 
      been such a useful assistant to Paul, and a careful researcher of early 
      church history?
       
      Today, 
      respected preachers frequently have extra letters in front of or after 
      their names (DMin, MA, Dr), showing that they have spent years studying 
      the Bible (often in its original languages) to cultivate a mind able to 
      understand and creatively relate its truths. Beloved Christian musicians 
      have spent countless hours learning to play an instrument, writing songs, 
      and recording them (with the help of skilled technicians, producers, 
      marketers, etc.). Even at the local church level, your leadership team is 
      probably made up of people who have demonstrated an ability to use their 
      talents for the kingdom of God.
       
      If Jesus 
      intended for us to be miserable, simply serving in aimless weakness, then 
      he wouldn’t have said: “These things I have spoken to you, that My joy may 
      remain in you, and that your joy may be full” (John 15:11). I’ve found 
      that joy doesn’t come from an abundance of the world’s possessions, but 
      from seeing God at work when I use my God-given strengths to serve others. 
      The joy I feel when our Heavenly Father uses me doesn’t “rob God of 
      glory”; it is the God-ordained natural result for doing something well. 
      When my son does something well, I’m proud of him, not jealous! After the 
      Lord created the earth, He was pleased and decided that “it was very good” 
      (Gen 1:31); after my students learn something or applaud after I sing, God 
      created me to feel the same way.
       
      There’s one 
      last caveat here. When deciding on a career, don’t forget the importance 
      of servanthood, and don’t overrate the importance of happiness. Money and 
      fame can’t buy happiness or make it stay. Happiness comes and goes; 
      lasting joy comes from doing what is right and doing it well. If your work 
      is “fun” most of the time, be thankful for this sweet situation. If it is 
      never “fun,” you may need to change your situation, but maybe you just 
      need to look at things in a different way. This is where “picking up your 
      cross” may come in. Remember, God’s primary concern is not your happiness, 
      it is His kingdom--a kingdom of people who put others ahead of themselves. 
      Few things make us feel as worthwhile as helping others, so the most 
      rewarding career will probably be one that provides many chances to serve, 
      not one that promises to make you rich or happy.
       
      Furthermore, 
      one of the most underrated careers in the world is “assistant” (other 
      names include servant, secretary, spouse, support staff, volunteer…). The world is filled 
      with servants who had little choice in where they work or who have chosen 
      to work in background roles instead of seeking independent careers. The 
      more these dear people develop their skills, the better others 
      look. Though few people know their names or just how much they do behind 
      the scenes, the role of a servant is a high calling that carries rich 
      eternal rewards (Isa 49:3-6, Matt 6:4, 16: 27, 25:14-30, Col 3:22-24). If 
      you can’t figure out which career you were designed for, prayerfully 
      consider the role of an assistant because this “background” career is one 
      of the most important on the planet.
       
      
      Paul’s instructions 
      for “servants” (that’s all of us) fit well here: “Try to please [your 
      boss] at all times, and not just when you think they are watching. Honor 
      the Lord and serve your masters with your whole heart. Do your work 
      willingly, as though you were serving the Lord himself, and not just your 
      earthly master. In fact, the Lord Christ is the one you are really 
      serving, and you know that he will reward you.” (Col 2:22-24, The Bible 
      [Contemporary English Version])
       
      Designed 
      to be Ships, not Clouds
       
      Hopefully, 
      you are now convinced that you weren’t created to be a cloud, floating 
      aimlessly through life, hoping that somehow God will use you. You 
      were designed to be a ship, with an anchor firmly in the Hope of the 
      Gospel, with a compass pointing to the Truth of God’s Word, with sails set 
      to make use of the Spirit’s wind, and with a rudder that is at your 
      command (so DO something with it!).
       
      I can’t tell 
      you how God wants to use you, but I can tell you that God 
      wants to use you, and that he wants to use your strengths as well as your 
      weaknesses. Give them all to Jesus: your dreams, your disappointments, 
      your loves and hates, your fears and your areas of confidence. Fill your 
      mind with the Bible, and stay in close relationship with other Christians 
      (this is the way to prevent dangerous pride). Be willing to let God 
      redirect your path; He will speak to you through His Word, your Christian 
      leaders and friends, and--sometimes--even through that “still small voice” 
      that says “this is the way, walk in it.” Study yourself to find out 
      how God designed you, and continually develop your abilities and interests 
      so that you will be great at what you do. Give the Lord your heart, 
      soul, mind and strength. God wants to prepare you, guide you, and walk 
      with you to make a difference in this world.
       
       
      
      Michael Krigline “drifted” through several 
      majors—graphic art, social work and sociology—then drifted through the 80s 
      and 90s as a volunteer youth worker (in the UK), foreign student (in 
      China), salesman (then manager), graphic artist, part-time scholar, 
      servant to international students, education director of a 600-member 
      church and work-at-home dad (among other things). After he decided that 
      the “drift” idea was missing the boat, he set his sails to teach English 
      abroad, earned an MA (in Teaching English as a Foreign Language), and 
      since 2000 has enjoyed a rewarding career teaching English in China. You 
      can read more of his thoughts at www.krigline.com. 
      
       
      
      Resources 
      (copy and paste into your browser):
      
      Career Direct. http://www.crown.org/Cart/Individual/Career.aspx. 
      Tools for helping Christians figure out who you are and how to give 
      direction to your studies and career (from Larry Burkett & Howard Dayton)
      
      Career and occupational description links. 
      http://www.khake.com/page97.html
      
      Assessment. http://www.intercristo.com/CareerFit/Careerfit.asp. 
      Intercristo (http://www.intercristo.com) offers a range of services to 
      help Christians find meaningful jobs.
      
      Articles from a career coach: http://www.intercristo.com/RobertMeier.asp
      
      Motivated Abilities. http://www.peoplemanagement.org. 
      Helpful service for career guidance—there may be fees involved.
      
      Personality types. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personality_Plus. 
      Overview of information about personality types (esp using categories from 
      Florence Littauer and Myers Briggs). 
      
      Career help. http://www.collegegrad.com/career/careerdescription.shtml. 
      Career descriptions and self-analysis tools--there may be fees involved
      
      Occupational Outlook Handbook. http://www.bls.gov/oco/  
      US Department of Labor site, and great source of career information.
      
      Internet resources. There are many tools on 
      line; for example, type “spiritual gifts inventory” into your favorite 
      search engine (you might want to add the word “free” to limit the search). 
      You can also find personality tests on line; try typing “personality 
      inventory” into a search engine like Google.com.
      
       
      
      Vocabulary terms 
      (mainly for English-language learners):
      
      career: your job, especially a job you do 
      for a long time (e.g., a career in education)
      
      formative years: the time when your 
      character (or sense of morality) develops
      
      crucify: to put to death (literally or 
      figuratively), specifically by nailing a man’s hands & feet to a wooden 
      cross (a common way that Romans killed prisoners in the first century)
      
      sacrifices: things you give up (e.g., your 
      desires, safety, or even your own life) in order to help others (such as 
      the choice to teach poor children for less money than you would make at a 
      “rich” school)
      
      delusions: a false belief; something you 
      deeply believe but that isn’t true (he had delusions of his own 
      importance; in her delusion, she thought she could fly)
      
      ornaments: decorations added to make 
      something more beautiful (instead of to make it more useful)
      
      tabernacle: a large tent, especially the 
      holy tent used by the Jews before the permanent Temple was built.
      
      temperament: your character, especially in 
      terms of mood or what makes you happy, angry, etc.
      
      notion: idea or thought
      
      vocation: your job or career, particularly 
      if you feel a deep urge to do something that  demands a social commitment 
      or sacrifice
      
      to agonize over sth: to mentally struggle 
      or worry intensely about something
      
      infallible: perfect; without error or 
      mistakes
      
      Sherlock Holmes: [福尔摩斯] 
      a famous, fictional detective
      
      analysis/analytical: a careful examination 
      of something or its parts; an analytical mind can think in a 
      detailed and intelligent way to provide a deeper understanding 
      
      to mentor: to teach or tutor someone (over 
      a period of time) who has less education or experience than you have 
      (e.g., an adult man spending time with a fatherless boy or a skilled 
      worker showing a new worker how to complete a complicated task)
      
      recycle: to process trash so that the 
      material it is made from can be used again (especially paper, plastic and 
      glass); a “recycling drive” is an organized effort to collect recyclable 
      materials
      
      two millennia: two thousand years
      
      miserable: extremely unhappy or 
      uncomfortable, especially because your situation is not the way you think 
      it should or could be (e.g., due to bad health, poverty, etc.)
      
      caveat: a warning, especially about a 
      limitation or special condition
      
      servant: here, I mean anyone whose job is 
      to serve others, usually without much pay and normally without a college 
      education, such as waiters, secretaries, housekeepers, sales clerks, field 
      hands, sanitation workers, guards, bus drivers, teaching assistants, and 
      the vast majority of earth’s workers
      
      servanthood: the personal quality that 
      indicates a willingness to serve or help others, or put others ahead of 
      oneself
      
      “picking/taking up your cross”:  to accept 
      a difficult task, often because of deeply held religious beliefs about 
      what is expected
      
      background: not “in front” where it will be 
      seen, but quietly or without notice
      
      behind the scenes: done in the background 
      where it can’t be seen (such as the important work done behind a curtain 
      while actors are performing)
      
      ship (船): 
      a boat designed to take goods and people across the water; it’s parts 
      include an anchor (锚) 
      to keep it place when needed (such as during a storm), compass (南针) 
      to provide direction, sails (帆) 
      to harness the wind’s power, and rudder (舵) 
      to steer it.
      
       
      
      Many numbers in 
      parentheses (e.g. Rom 12:2; Dan 1:17) refer the reader to sentences in the 
      Bible. The Bible can also teach you about most of the people mentioned 
      (Solomon, Moses, Bezallel, Nehemiah, Luke, etc.). Bible quotes in this 
      article are from the Contemporary English Version [computer file], 
      electronic ed., Logos Library System, (Nashville: Thomas Nelson) 1997, 
      ©1995 by the American Bible Society.
      
       
        
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